boost/asio/experimental/impl/co_spawn.hpp
//
// experimental/impl/co_spawn.hpp
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
//
// Copyright (c) 2003-2018 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_EXPERIMENTAL_IMPL_CO_SPAWN_HPP
#define BOOST_ASIO_EXPERIMENTAL_IMPL_CO_SPAWN_HPP
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
# pragma once
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
#include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
#include <exception>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include <boost/asio/async_result.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/detail/thread_context.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/detail/thread_info_base.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/detail/type_traits.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/dispatch.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/post.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
namespace boost {
namespace asio {
namespace experimental {
namespace detail {
// Promise object for coroutine at top of thread-of-execution "stack".
template <typename Executor>
class awaiter
{
public:
struct deleter
{
void operator()(awaiter* a)
{
if (a)
a->release();
}
};
typedef std::unique_ptr<awaiter, deleter> ptr;
typedef Executor executor_type;
~awaiter()
{
if (has_executor_)
static_cast<Executor*>(static_cast<void*>(executor_))->~Executor();
}
void set_executor(const Executor& ex)
{
new (&executor_) Executor(ex);
has_executor_ = true;
}
executor_type get_executor() const noexcept
{
return *static_cast<const Executor*>(static_cast<const void*>(executor_));
}
awaiter* get_return_object()
{
return this;
}
auto initial_suspend()
{
return std::experimental::suspend_always();
}
auto final_suspend()
{
return std::experimental::suspend_always();
}
void return_void()
{
}
awaiter* add_ref()
{
++ref_count_;
return this;
}
void release()
{
if (--ref_count_ == 0)
coroutine_handle<awaiter>::from_promise(*this).destroy();
}
void unhandled_exception()
{
pending_exception_ = std::current_exception();
}
void rethrow_unhandled_exception()
{
if (pending_exception_)
{
std::exception_ptr ex = std::exchange(pending_exception_, nullptr);
std::rethrow_exception(ex);
}
}
private:
std::size_t ref_count_ = 0;
std::exception_ptr pending_exception_ = nullptr;
alignas(Executor) unsigned char executor_[sizeof(Executor)];
bool has_executor_ = false;
};
// Base promise for coroutines further down the thread-of-execution "stack".
template <typename Executor>
class awaitee_base
{
public:
#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_AWAITEE_RECYCLING)
void* operator new(std::size_t size)
{
return boost::asio::detail::thread_info_base::allocate(
boost::asio::detail::thread_info_base::awaitee_tag(),
boost::asio::detail::thread_context::thread_call_stack::top(),
size);
}
void operator delete(void* pointer, std::size_t size)
{
boost::asio::detail::thread_info_base::deallocate(
boost::asio::detail::thread_info_base::awaitee_tag(),
boost::asio::detail::thread_context::thread_call_stack::top(),
pointer, size);
}
#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_AWAITEE_RECYCLING)
auto initial_suspend()
{
return std::experimental::suspend_never();
}
struct final_suspender
{
awaitee_base* this_;
bool await_ready() const noexcept
{
return false;
}
void await_suspend(coroutine_handle<void>)
{
this_->wake_caller();
}
void await_resume() const noexcept
{
}
};
auto final_suspend()
{
return final_suspender{this};
}
void set_except(std::exception_ptr e)
{
pending_exception_ = e;
}
void unhandled_exception()
{
set_except(std::current_exception());
}
void rethrow_exception()
{
if (pending_exception_)
{
std::exception_ptr ex = std::exchange(pending_exception_, nullptr);
std::rethrow_exception(ex);
}
}
awaiter<Executor>* top()
{
return awaiter_;
}
coroutine_handle<void> caller()
{
return caller_;
}
bool ready() const
{
return ready_;
}
void wake_caller()
{
if (caller_)
caller_.resume();
else
ready_ = true;
}
class awaitable_executor
{
public:
explicit awaitable_executor(awaitee_base* a)
: this_(a)
{
}
bool await_ready() const noexcept
{
return this_->awaiter_ != nullptr;
}
template <typename U, typename Ex>
void await_suspend(coroutine_handle<detail::awaitee<U, Ex>> h) noexcept
{
this_->resume_on_attach_ = h;
}
Executor await_resume()
{
return this_->awaiter_->get_executor();
}
private:
awaitee_base* this_;
};
awaitable_executor await_transform(this_coro::executor_t) noexcept
{
return awaitable_executor(this);
}
class awaitable_token
{
public:
explicit awaitable_token(awaitee_base* a)
: this_(a)
{
}
bool await_ready() const noexcept
{
return this_->awaiter_ != nullptr;
}
template <typename U, typename Ex>
void await_suspend(coroutine_handle<detail::awaitee<U, Ex>> h) noexcept
{
this_->resume_on_attach_ = h;
}
await_token<Executor> await_resume()
{
return await_token<Executor>(this_->awaiter_);
}
private:
awaitee_base* this_;
};
awaitable_token await_transform(this_coro::token_t) noexcept
{
return awaitable_token(this);
}
template <typename T>
awaitable<T, Executor> await_transform(awaitable<T, Executor>& t) const
{
return std::move(t);
}
template <typename T>
awaitable<T, Executor> await_transform(awaitable<T, Executor>&& t) const
{
return std::move(t);
}
std::experimental::suspend_always await_transform(
std::experimental::suspend_always) const
{
return std::experimental::suspend_always();
}
void attach_caller(coroutine_handle<awaiter<Executor>> h)
{
this->caller_ = h;
this->attach_callees(&h.promise());
}
template <typename U>
void attach_caller(coroutine_handle<awaitee<U, Executor>> h)
{
this->caller_ = h;
if (h.promise().awaiter_)
this->attach_callees(h.promise().awaiter_);
else
h.promise().unattached_callee_ = this;
}
void attach_callees(awaiter<Executor>* a)
{
for (awaitee_base* curr = this; curr != nullptr;
curr = std::exchange(curr->unattached_callee_, nullptr))
{
curr->awaiter_ = a;
if (curr->resume_on_attach_)
return std::exchange(curr->resume_on_attach_, nullptr).resume();
}
}
protected:
awaiter<Executor>* awaiter_ = nullptr;
coroutine_handle<void> caller_ = nullptr;
awaitee_base<Executor>* unattached_callee_ = nullptr;
std::exception_ptr pending_exception_ = nullptr;
coroutine_handle<void> resume_on_attach_ = nullptr;
bool ready_ = false;
};
// Promise object for coroutines further down the thread-of-execution "stack".
template <typename T, typename Executor>
class awaitee
: public awaitee_base<Executor>
{
public:
awaitee()
{
}
awaitee(awaitee&& other) noexcept
: awaitee_base<Executor>(std::move(other))
{
}
~awaitee()
{
if (has_result_)
static_cast<T*>(static_cast<void*>(result_))->~T();
}
awaitable<T, Executor> get_return_object()
{
return awaitable<T, Executor>(this);
};
template <typename U>
void return_value(U&& u)
{
new (&result_) T(std::forward<U>(u));
has_result_ = true;
}
T get()
{
this->caller_ = nullptr;
this->rethrow_exception();
return std::move(*static_cast<T*>(static_cast<void*>(result_)));
}
private:
alignas(T) unsigned char result_[sizeof(T)];
bool has_result_ = false;
};
// Promise object for coroutines further down the thread-of-execution "stack".
template <typename Executor>
class awaitee<void, Executor>
: public awaitee_base<Executor>
{
public:
awaitable<void, Executor> get_return_object()
{
return awaitable<void, Executor>(this);
};
void return_void()
{
}
void get()
{
this->caller_ = nullptr;
this->rethrow_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor>
class awaiter_task
{
public:
typedef Executor executor_type;
awaiter_task(awaiter<Executor>* a)
: awaiter_(a->add_ref())
{
}
awaiter_task(awaiter_task&& other) noexcept
: awaiter_(std::exchange(other.awaiter_, nullptr))
{
}
~awaiter_task()
{
if (awaiter_)
{
// Coroutine "stack unwinding" must be performed through the executor.
executor_type ex(awaiter_->get_executor());
(post)(ex,
[a = std::move(awaiter_)]() mutable
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr(std::move(a));
});
}
}
executor_type get_executor() const noexcept
{
return awaiter_->get_executor();
}
protected:
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr awaiter_;
};
template <typename Executor>
class co_spawn_handler : public awaiter_task<Executor>
{
public:
using awaiter_task<Executor>::awaiter_task;
void operator()()
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
coroutine_handle<awaiter<Executor>>::from_promise(*ptr.get()).resume();
}
};
template <typename Executor, typename T>
class await_handler_base : public awaiter_task<Executor>
{
public:
typedef awaitable<T, Executor> awaitable_type;
await_handler_base(await_token<Executor> token)
: awaiter_task<Executor>(token.awaiter_),
awaitee_(nullptr)
{
}
await_handler_base(await_handler_base&& other) noexcept
: awaiter_task<Executor>(std::move(other)),
awaitee_(std::exchange(other.awaitee_, nullptr))
{
}
void attach_awaitee(const awaitable<T, Executor>& a)
{
awaitee_ = a.awaitee_;
}
protected:
awaitee<T, Executor>* awaitee_;
};
template <typename, typename...> class await_handler;
template <typename Executor>
class await_handler<Executor, void>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, void>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, void>::await_handler_base;
void operator()()
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
this->awaitee_->return_void();
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor>
class await_handler<Executor, boost::system::error_code>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, void>
{
public:
typedef void return_type;
using await_handler_base<Executor, void>::await_handler_base;
void operator()(const boost::system::error_code& ec)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
if (ec)
{
this->awaitee_->set_except(
std::make_exception_ptr(boost::system::system_error(ec)));
}
else
this->awaitee_->return_void();
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor>
class await_handler<Executor, std::exception_ptr>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, void>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, void>::await_handler_base;
void operator()(std::exception_ptr ex)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
if (ex)
this->awaitee_->set_except(ex);
else
this->awaitee_->return_void();
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor, typename T>
class await_handler<Executor, T>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, T>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, T>::await_handler_base;
template <typename Arg>
void operator()(Arg&& arg)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
this->awaitee_->return_value(std::forward<Arg>(arg));
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor, typename T>
class await_handler<Executor, boost::system::error_code, T>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, T>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, T>::await_handler_base;
template <typename Arg>
void operator()(const boost::system::error_code& ec, Arg&& arg)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
if (ec)
{
this->awaitee_->set_except(
std::make_exception_ptr(boost::system::system_error(ec)));
}
else
this->awaitee_->return_value(std::forward<Arg>(arg));
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor, typename T>
class await_handler<Executor, std::exception_ptr, T>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, T>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, T>::await_handler_base;
template <typename Arg>
void operator()(std::exception_ptr ex, Arg&& arg)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
if (ex)
this->awaitee_->set_except(ex);
else
this->awaitee_->return_value(std::forward<Arg>(arg));
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor, typename... Ts>
class await_handler
: public await_handler_base<Executor, std::tuple<Ts...>>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, std::tuple<Ts...>>::await_handler_base;
template <typename... Args>
void operator()(Args&&... args)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
this->awaitee_->return_value(
std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor, typename... Ts>
class await_handler<Executor, boost::system::error_code, Ts...>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, std::tuple<Ts...>>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, std::tuple<Ts...>>::await_handler_base;
template <typename... Args>
void operator()(const boost::system::error_code& ec, Args&&... args)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
if (ec)
{
this->awaitee_->set_except(
std::make_exception_ptr(boost::system::system_error(ec)));
}
else
{
this->awaitee_->return_value(
std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
}
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename Executor, typename... Ts>
class await_handler<Executor, std::exception_ptr, Ts...>
: public await_handler_base<Executor, std::tuple<Ts...>>
{
public:
using await_handler_base<Executor, std::tuple<Ts...>>::await_handler_base;
template <typename... Args>
void operator()(std::exception_ptr ex, Args&&... args)
{
typename awaiter<Executor>::ptr ptr(std::move(this->awaiter_));
if (ex)
this->awaitee_->set_except(ex);
else
{
this->awaitee_->return_value(
std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
}
this->awaitee_->wake_caller();
ptr->rethrow_unhandled_exception();
}
};
template <typename T>
struct awaitable_signature;
template <typename T, typename Executor>
struct awaitable_signature<awaitable<T, Executor>>
{
typedef void type(std::exception_ptr, T);
};
template <typename Executor>
struct awaitable_signature<awaitable<void, Executor>>
{
typedef void type(std::exception_ptr);
};
template <typename T, typename Executor, typename F, typename Handler>
awaiter<Executor>* co_spawn_entry_point(awaitable<T, Executor>*,
executor_work_guard<Executor> work_guard, F f, Handler handler)
{
bool done = false;
try
{
T t = co_await f();
done = true;
(dispatch)(work_guard.get_executor(),
[handler = std::move(handler), t = std::move(t)]() mutable
{
handler(std::exception_ptr(), std::move(t));
});
}
catch (...)
{
if (done)
throw;
(dispatch)(work_guard.get_executor(),
[handler = std::move(handler), e = std::current_exception()]() mutable
{
handler(e, T());
});
}
}
template <typename Executor, typename F, typename Handler>
awaiter<Executor>* co_spawn_entry_point(awaitable<void, Executor>*,
executor_work_guard<Executor> work_guard, F f, Handler handler)
{
std::exception_ptr e = nullptr;
try
{
co_await f();
}
catch (...)
{
e = std::current_exception();
}
(dispatch)(work_guard.get_executor(),
[handler = std::move(handler), e]() mutable
{
handler(e);
});
}
template <typename Executor, typename F, typename CompletionToken>
auto co_spawn(const Executor& ex, F&& f, CompletionToken&& token)
{
typedef typename result_of<F()>::type awaitable_type;
typedef typename awaitable_type::executor_type executor_type;
typedef typename awaitable_signature<awaitable_type>::type signature_type;
async_completion<CompletionToken, signature_type> completion(token);
executor_type ex2(ex);
auto work_guard = make_work_guard(completion.completion_handler, ex2);
auto* a = (co_spawn_entry_point)(
static_cast<awaitable_type*>(nullptr), std::move(work_guard),
std::forward<F>(f), std::move(completion.completion_handler));
a->set_executor(ex2);
(post)(co_spawn_handler<executor_type>(a));
return completion.result.get();
}
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
# pragma warning(push)
# pragma warning(disable:4033)
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER)
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
template <typename T> T dummy_return()
{
return std::move(*static_cast<T*>(nullptr));
}
template <>
inline void dummy_return()
{
}
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER)
template <typename Awaitable>
inline Awaitable make_dummy_awaitable()
{
for (;;) co_await std::experimental::suspend_always();
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
co_return dummy_return<typename Awaitable::value_type>();
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER)
}
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
# pragma warning(pop)
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER)
} // namespace detail
} // namespace experimental
template <typename Executor, typename R, typename... Args>
class async_result<experimental::await_token<Executor>, R(Args...)>
{
public:
typedef experimental::detail::await_handler<
Executor, typename decay<Args>::type...> completion_handler_type;
typedef typename experimental::detail::await_handler<
Executor, Args...>::awaitable_type return_type;
async_result(completion_handler_type& h)
: awaitable_(experimental::detail::make_dummy_awaitable<return_type>())
{
h.attach_awaitee(awaitable_);
}
return_type get()
{
return std::move(awaitable_);
}
private:
return_type awaitable_;
};
#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
template <typename Executor, typename R, typename... Args>
struct handler_type<experimental::await_token<Executor>, R(Args...)>
{
typedef experimental::detail::await_handler<
Executor, typename decay<Args>::type...> type;
};
template <typename Executor, typename... Args>
class async_result<experimental::detail::await_handler<Executor, Args...>>
{
public:
typedef typename experimental::detail::await_handler<
Executor, Args...>::awaitable_type type;
async_result(experimental::detail::await_handler<Executor, Args...>& h)
: awaitable_(experimental::detail::make_dummy_awaitable<type>())
{
h.attach_awaitee(awaitable_);
}
type get()
{
return std::move(awaitable_);
}
private:
type awaitable_;
};
#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
} // namespace asio
} // namespace boost
namespace std { namespace experimental {
template <typename Executor, typename... Args>
struct coroutine_traits<
boost::asio::experimental::detail::awaiter<Executor>*, Args...>
{
typedef boost::asio::experimental::detail::awaiter<Executor> promise_type;
};
template <typename T, typename Executor, typename... Args>
struct coroutine_traits<
boost::asio::experimental::awaitable<T, Executor>, Args...>
{
typedef boost::asio::experimental::detail::awaitee<T, Executor> promise_type;
};
}} // namespace std::experimental
#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
#endif // BOOST_ASIO_EXPERIMENTAL_IMPL_CO_SPAWN_HPP