...one of the most highly
regarded and expertly designed C++ library projects in the
world.
— Herb Sutter and Andrei
Alexandrescu, C++
Coding Standards
Front Page / Algorithms / Transformation Algorithms / replace_if |
template< typename Sequence , typename Pred , typename NewType , typename In = unspecified > struct replace_if { typedef unspecified type; };
Returns a copy of the original sequence where every type that satisfies the predicate Pred has been replaced with NewType.
[Note: This wording applies to a no-inserter version(s) of the algorithm. See the Expression semantics subsection for a precise specification of the algorithm's details in all cases — end note]
#include <boost/mpl/replace_if.hpp>
Parameter | Requirement | Description |
---|---|---|
Sequence | Forward Sequence | An original sequence. |
Pred | Unary Lambda Expression | A replacement condition. |
NewType | Any type | A type to replace with. |
In | Inserter | An inserter. |
The semantics of an expression are defined only where they differ from, or are not defined in Reversible Algorithm.
For any Forward Sequence s, an unary Lambda Expression pred, an Inserter in, and arbitrary type x:
typedef replace_if<s,pred,x,in>::type r;
Return type: | A type. |
---|---|
Semantics: | Equivalent to typedef lambda<pred>::type p; typedef transform< s, if_< apply_wrap1<p,_1>,x,_1>, in >::type r; |
Linear. Performs exactly size<s>::value applications of pred, and at most size<s>::value insertions.
typedef vector_c<int,1,4,5,2,7,5,3,5> numbers; typedef vector_c<int,1,4,0,2,0,0,3,0> expected; typedef replace_if< numbers, greater<_,int_<4> >, int_<0> >::type result; BOOST_MPL_ASSERT(( equal< result,expected, equal_to<_,_> > ));